EPA 8 - Overview

 

EPA 8:  Recognizes knowledge, power, and wisdom from people in the community.

Brief explanation: Recognizing power, knowledge and wisdom from the community includes both an attitude and an action. Includes: honoring sources of wisdom and knowing outside of usual Western European hierarchies, honoring ways of partnering with communities, learn how to respectfully ask for help for a particular community.

 

Key Functions

Skills Progression 

Collaborate to address the effects of systemic oppression on health for Indigenous populations and other historically marginalized groups

Can define decolonization and decolonization practices;

Can discuss historical events and US power structures that have oppressed indigenous people and others;

Can discuss lasting impact and intergenerational trauma these events and structures have caused;

Understands the road to healing includes decolonization practices

Can discuss the interrelated concepts of colonization, slavery, white supremacy and identify how these show up in the health system and other U.S. structures in present day. 

Recognizes when cultural factors may be influencing patient/family health and is able to respectfully engage in dialogue with patients about these factors using a trauma informed approach.

Approaches clinical care and health systems improvement/projects with a decolonizing lens that includes true community engagement.

Engages in partnership with communities at a local level (or broader) to dismantle systems of oppression, always seeking to understand context, honor community wisdom and lived experience before doing/acting

Humbly asks for help and advice in a way that the community deems appropriate and respectful.

Understands there are sources of wisdom and knowing outside of existing hierarchies

Honors ways of partnering with communities by learning how to respectfully ask for help for a particular community

Co-creates rich, trusting patient and community partnerships through humility and deep listening that elevate and revolve around community knowledge, power, and wisdom

Engages with new ways of knowing, being, and doing

Demonstrates flexibility/openness to new ideas;

Demonstrates self-awareness of the historic and structural factors that influence their natural or go-to ways of operating (knowing/being/doing)

Demonstrates ability to course correct when bias, background, and normative structures influence attitudes and actions in harmful ways.

Incorporates new ways of knowing, being, and doing into policies and programs to foster health and strengthen communities

 

Instructional Strategies

Didactics

Concepts on colonizing and decolonizing

History of colonization/oppression of Indigenous people

Workshops

Power/privilege/intersectionality and identity

 

Two hour workshop

First hour - Review the following resources:

Second hour - Discussion questions

1. What does Dr. Rodgers mean by “epigenetic” effects of slavery and racism?

2. Describe the three levels of racism described by Dr. Jones and provide examples of each (you can broaden this to the three levels of oppression [e.g. sexism]).

3. How has power and privilege shown up in your life, particularly in the medical profession?

4. Can you provide an example of a time you became aware of your own unconscious bias?

Community Projects

Relational meetings with community/tribal members

Reflection and Coaching

Empathy experiences

Goal: Resident will have an experiential opportunity to gain an understanding of the difficulties navigating social service or legal systems in the community and will bring this awareness to their interactions with patients in clinic and hospital settings.

Tasks: You will need to use public transportation to do some of the following activities.

  • Make your way to your home clinic and back to your starting place via public transportation.
  • Using public transportation, go to the local courthouse and obtain paperwork for divorce. Find out how much it will cost and who can help you complete the paperwork. Bring the paperwork back with you.
  • Using your own zip code, find your local Department of Human Services. Go there and find out how to apply for food stamps and TANF. Bring the paperwork back with you.
  • Take the bus to find out which, if any, shelters have openings for the evening. Keep track of where you visit and what you’re told at each shelter.

Discussion/Reflection following empathy activity

  • What came up during this experience? Anxiety, stress, fear?
  • What do you understand better about at least one of your patients after completing this experience?
  • What structural barriers/inequities did you experience or notice others experiencing?
  • How might these experiences be changed to become more equitable or decrease structural barriers?
  • Other thoughts?

 

Assessment Methods and Tools

OSCE

Journaling

Portfolio review

Video review

Discussion with a coach

Community feedback